Plaster Cast Frieze: Grave Stele of Aristion

1911.03.0002

Thumbnail of Plaster Cast Frieze: Grave Stele of Aristion (1911.03.0002)

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Basic Information

Artifact Identification Plaster Cast Frieze: Grave Stele of Aristion   (1911.03.0002)
Classification/
Nomenclature
  1. Communication Artifacts
  2. :
  3. Ceremonial Artifacts
  4. :
  5. Funerary Objects
Artist/Maker Aristokles
Geographic Location
Period Late Archaic
Date 520-510 BCE
Culture Archaic Greek
Location On Exhibitin the Ancient Mediterranean exhibit

Physical Analysis

Dimension 1 (Height) 198.9 cm
Dimension 2 (Width) 45.0 cm
Dimension 3 (Depth) 5.9 cm
Weight waived g
Measuring Remarks N/A
Materials Plaster
Manufacturing Processes Cast

Research Remarks

Description

Missing palmette, top of the helmet, and tip of the beard. The latter two were sculpted separately and added to the stele. Tall and narrow with a light frame, the stele was joined with lead to its rectangular base. The deceased is represented as a hoplite, bearded, facing right with a light chiton, linen-based breastplate, helmet and greaves. In his left hand he grasps a spear, the other hand hangs down, and his feet are bare. Inscribed with “Aristionos,” the genitive case of the name of the deceased “Aristion” and “the work of Aristokles.” This sculptor’s name is also inscribed on the base of a grave statue found in the remains of the Themistoklean fortification wall of Athens. This inscription is in Greek but the dead man’s name is written in Karian letters.

Published Description Under Review
Bibliography

Aldrete, Gregory S., Scott Bartell, Alicia Aldrete. 2013. Reconstructing Ancient Linen Body Armor. Unraveling the Linothorax Mystery. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 195–96, no. S-4.

Boardman, John. 1978. Greek Sculpture: The Archaic Period. Oxford University Press, 164, pl. 235.

Guarducci, M. Epigrafia Greca. Vol. III. Rome: 1974. P. 402, no. 4, figure 49.

Jeffery, Lilian H. and A. W. Johnston. The Local Scripts of Archaic Greece. Oxford: 1990. P. 75, 78, no. 42.

Kaltsas, Nikolaos. 2003. Sculpture in the National Archaeological Museum, Athens. Translated by Dr. David Hardy. Kapon Editions 2002. Los Angeles: Getty Publications, 70 no. 10.

Karouzou, Semni. 1968. National Archaeological Museum. Collection of Sculpture. A Catalogue. Translated by Helen Wace. Archaeological Guides no. 15. Athens: General Direction of Antiquities and Restoration, 17, no. 289, pl. 8.

Robertson, Martin. 1975. A History of Greek Art. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 111, pl. 29b,c.

Artifact History

Credit Line/Dedication Classical Museum Purchase
Reproduction yes, Original Pentelic marble found in 1839 at Velanideza in Attica not far from the marble stele of Lyseas. Displayed in the Athens National Museum, no. 29.

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