Reproduction Sun Dance Buffalo Skull

1996.24.0616

Object Image

Basic Information

Artifact Identification Reproduction Sun Dance Buffalo Skull   (1996.24.0616)
Classification/
Nomenclature
  1. Communication Artifacts
  2. :
  3. Ceremonial Artifacts
  4. :
  5. Religious Objects
Artist/Maker Strong belief that this is a reproduction prop used in Laubin performances (see Scholarly Notes). APH 6/06/07
Geographic Location
Period/Date 19th - 20th century CE
Culture Native American: Great Plains: Sioux: Lakota (Teton Sioux, Western Sioux)

Physical Analysis

Dimension 1 (Depth) 57.3 cm
Dimension 2 (Width) 51.1 cm
Dimension 3 (Height) 23.5 cm
Weight 6086 g
Measuring Remarks None
Materials Animal--Bone, Pigment--Paint, Plant--Straw
Manufacturing Processes Painting, Stuffing
Munsell Color Information Vivid Red (7.5R 4/14) -Red stripe. Light Yellowish Brown (10YR 7/4) -Straw. Yellowish Gray (5Y 8/2) -Skull.

Research Remarks

Published Description

"The Buffalo Dance - While the dancers were being painted, it was customary in former times to present a special Buffalo Dance. For its duration the Holy Woman continued to hold the pipe, because the buffalo skull, upon which it was supposed to rest, was a necessary accessory to the dance. A medicine man feigned to lift the skull three times. On the fourth time he actually picked it up and carried it to a place near the center of the circle, in front of the sacred pole. The Buffalo dancers continually gazed at the skull as they danced. The rhythm was similar to that of the women's dances, in 3/4 time. They scraped their feet on the second, or unaccented, beat, bringing the heel down hard, imitating the defiant actions of an angry buffalo bull.
At the close of the Buffalo Dance the skull was replaced behind the altar and the pipe was again rested on its rack..."
--Indian Dances of North America, Reginald Laubin, 289-290.

Description N/A
Comparanda N/A
Bibliography

Laubin, Reginald. Indian Dances of North America: Their Importance to Indian Life. University of Oklahoma Press: 1977.

Note: There may be an image available for this artifact. For more information, contact the Director.

Artifact History

Archaeological Data N/A
Credit Line/Dedication Reginald and Gladys Laubin Collection
Reproduction Yes
Reproduction Information N/A

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